Baths built during the 16th and 17th centuries are still used today. In the early 1900s, the city began to gain a reputation as an outstanding spa destination. People from around the world began visiting solely for this purpose. In 1934, the city was given the distinction as the City of Spas. The spas are generally not used by the younger generation and the older citizens do use them much more often. Younger people do however frequent water discos and summer baths. Tourists interested in visiting Budapest should consider checking out the Kiraly Thermal Baths, Gellert Baths, Rudas Medicinal Baths and the Szechenyi Baths.
Kiraly Thermal Baths: These baths were built in the late 16th century during the Turkish period. They were updated in 1796 by the Konig family and there are a total of four pools that can be used for medicinal purposes. The temperature of the baths is 79 degrees, 90 degrees, 99 degrees and 104 degrees Fahrenheit. The water contains sulphate chlorides, fluoride ions, nitrates and magnesium hydrogen carbonates. Men (no women) can visit the baths on Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday from 9:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. Women (only) can visit on Monday, Wednesday and Friday from 7:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.
Gellert Baths: The Gellert Baths were constructed in the early part of the 20th century. They are open on weekdays between 6:00 a.m. and 7:00 p.m. and also on weekends from 6:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m. The water contains sulphate chlorides, fluoride ions, nitrates and calcium magnesium hydrogen carbonates.
Today, the Gellert Baths also has a wave pool which was built in 1927 as well as a swimming pool, 9 medicinal pools and a pool for children. It is a beautiful building with marble columns, statutes and stained glass. The waters are kept between 79 and 100 degrees Fahrenheit.
Rudas Medicinal Baths: The Rudas Medicinal Baths are open on weekdays between 6:00 a.m. and 8:00 p.m. Men and women must come on different days. This is a departure from past guidelines. Prior to 2005, this was a men's only bath house. They are located in the heart of Budapest between the Gellert hill and the Danube River. It is a Turkish inspired building. It features a pool in the shape of an octagon. The temperatures are between 60 degrees and 108 degrees Fahrenheit. There are also a few other pools for medicinal purposes as well as a swimming pool. The water contains calcium magnesium hydrogen carbonates, nitrates, fluoride ions and sulphates.
Szechenyi Baths: These baths are some of the biggest in Europe. The indoor pools were constructed in 1913 and the outdoor ones were constructed in 1927. The designs of the pools mimic both Greek and Roman architecture. There are also saunas and a diving pool. Many of the pools are open all year long. There are 3 outdoor pools and 10 indoor pools. Some of these are for medicinal purposes. The water comes from an artesian well that was dug in the late 1900s. The water temperature is between 68 and 100 degrees Fahrenheit. The baths are open every day between 6:00 a.m. and 10:00 a.m.
If you plan to make your vacation to Budapest one of health and recuperation you can examine the option of finding a holiday apartment or accommodation near where most of these baths are located for a pleasant, commute-free vacation.
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